Sonic-Archive-Olivia-Melkonian_6
Sonic-Archive-Olivia-Melkonian_6

An Archivist’s Diary: Building a Sonic Archive with Olivia Melkonian

Guided by her personal motto "To remember is a tool of resistance, to record is an act of revolution.”, Olivia Melkonian lives her archival practice. We sit down with DJ, Producer and Sound Archivist to delve into the practice of building a Sonic Archive and why it matters.

All photographs were taken at the WANAWAL ‘don’t worry i won’t forget you’ 2024 exhibition where Olivia curated the sound archive, taken by Yeliz Zaifoglu.

By Yeliz Zaifoglu | 26.03.25

Starting from the concept of archiving, Producer, DJ, and Sound Archivist Olivia Melkonian hosts a workshop dedicated to the practice and importance of Sonic Archiving.

At first, shyly sitting in this room with other silent partners, the workshop immediately felt intimate. As Olivia began, the very idea of what an archive is came into question with two key points that made my cogs spin: naturally, archiving is a preservation of the past, but when coming from ethnic backgrounds that have been subjected to genocide, it is a highly political practice and a method of reclamation. Olivia, coming from an Armenian background, alongside some other people in the group, expressed the value of reclaiming history's past “from the people up,” telling beautiful stories of her six-year ongoing journey recording her family's past and present. Archiving their dying dialect, using memory as a tool of resistance, and most importantly, taking archiving literally in her own hands on the streets of Bourj Hammoud in Beirut, one of the most important hubs of the Armenian Diaspora.

Inspiring and teaching the group to equip themselves in the practices of sonic archiving, Olivia’s sound-heavy background comes into play. She went through the easiest and best ways to record, edit, catalogue, and distribute sound (shoutout to Audition and Audacity software). Away from the technical aspects, Olivia focused on ethics—a part of the practice that sometimes feels lost when learning about archiving. Sonic archiving will inherently involve spoken stories, but the manner and intention in which you go about that practice should not be taken lightly, Olivia teaches. Factors like safety, trust, consent, ownership, and even aftercare should always be important considerations when recording someone's spoken past. Verbally relaying old wounds and traumas, regardless of the generation, will always be hard. Therefore, Olivia instills these points sweetly into us, not only as a precaution but as a habit. The workshop spanned across the technical, practical, and even theoretical aspects, enlightening the group with cardinal anthropologists like Adnan Celik and his theories on ‘Memorycide’ (the destruction/genocide of memory), and spurring us on to think about other archives for inspiration (my personal favorite was Big Village and the Syrian Cassette Archive—you are welcome ).

What felt the warmest about the workshop, whether you came from an archiving perspective or not, were the stories and ideas that naturally floated between the group. One participant wanted to begin recording the lost ghost stories of Armenia while another wanted to expand their project on objects that feel like home. Concerning the sounds of the 2023 large scale military attack in Artsakh, one woman asked how do you stomach archiving that? She had tried to listen to what minimal sonic and visual evidence was left and found herself sick with a flutter of emotions. But the question remained in the air—not only how but why should you stomach archiving violent, triggering sounds? Especially when those sounds are of your people? To that, the small air of silence was filled with the calm voice of Olivia, reassuring us that although the process is cruel, it is pivotal to preserving the dignity of those people and circling back to the importance of collective memory. Whether it is beautiful or not, history must come from the voices of the people who endured it and, to reiterate Olivia’s powerful motto, “To remember is a tool of resistance, to record is an act of revolution.”

Leaving the workshop felt purely of sweet inspiration. My brain bathed in new ideas and even new perceptions of what archiving means for smaller communities, let alone how critical archiving can be for preserving something as ever-changing as language and dialect. Regardless of whether archiving is what you came to the workshop to do/learn, it is what you’ll yearn for after leaving.

Why did you start archiving in the first place?

I began archiving, without knowing what I was actually doing, in 2017 after a big personal loss in my life. I decided I could not lose another voice in my family, so I bought a handheld microphone and brought it with me every time I visited my Nene (grandmother). Over the next six years I recorded so much, from interviews and oral-histories to fly-on-the-wall style recordings while we watched TV and drank tea together, as well as lessons in the kitchen, of course. I didn’t always have my mic, so my material is split between long whatsapp voice notes and voice memos on my phone. My grandmother was an amazing storyteller, and had a fantastic memory. It became my primary motive to not just preserve my grandmother’s voice and her dialect (she was the last in our family to be born in our homeland of Southern Turkey, a rare experience for Ottoman Armenians following the genocide of 1915), but her incredible life story and the personal details of our family and our history. Throughout my journey, I aim for this to expand further into lesser known, human parts of the Western Armenian experience, as well as neighbouring cultures, finding creative ways to share, document and preserve our stories, dialects and language - which is endangered and stateless. As a people under constant threat of cultural genocide, as descendants of survivors and current victims of occupation, ethnic cleansing, war and displacement, I feel a duty as an Armenian to preserve as much of our history as possible, and return the autonomy back to my community to tell their own stories, in a refusal to be forgotten.

 

What has doing these workshops taught you about archiving & community? 

The workshops have taught me that a lot of people have an innate desire to archive, and to answer their own questions about themselves and their story, but sometimes don’t know where to start. Similar types of people tend to gravitate to this workshop in the sense that they are curious and passionate but most importantly have a pure intention when it comes to respecting the stories and knowledge we want to preserve and sometimes share, and upholding a vital duty of care to the people involved in this. It also has taught me that having like-minded people to bounce ideas off of, a place to develop projects and exchange with people from different disciplines and backgrounds has endless value to both our creative lives and our social lives - we are in a constant state of learning, developing, upskilling, sharing and knowledge building, and this is a warm, intimate setting to do so.

What are your favourite parts of the workshops?

My favourite part of hosting these workshops is the community that emerges from them: after each session, and even during, people begin talking to each other and exchanging ideas, thoughts and experiences. We always start by introducing ourselves, sharing our creative practice (if we have one) and a few words on what brought us to this workshop, so people start to get an idea of the different disciplines that people come to this workshop from, which always brews into new perspectives and approaches to archiving from different angles. At the end, people are invited to join our group chat which connects them to others who have done the workshop, of which this network now spans the UK, Lebanon and Germany. Here we share resources, ask questions, network, and in the near future will become a hub for presenting works in progress for feedback, as well as guest lectures from people of inspiration in the wider field.

 

Where do you plan for your personal archive to go next? (locations, people, exhibitions etc)

The next stage of my personal archive will be to get more organised - my main goal for the last six years was to record as much as possible, similar to being in the production phase of a project. Now that my dear grandmother has sadly passed away, after taking some time, I will start to go through everything and really understand what material I have. This extends past the sonic, because I have now inherited countless photographs, hundreds of VHS tapes (some are family footage, some are Turkish series delicately labelled, and some are a mix of the two). I hope to continue sharing this material in creative ways: through music, film, soundscapes, exhibitions, radio shows, and the most simple, which is perhaps the best: through telling stories.

 

To know more about Olivia and catch her next workshop: 

@oliviamelkonian_